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| sammu-ramat [2014/08/03 13:46] – miller | sammu-ramat [2014/10/23 17:17] (current) – external edit 127.0.0.1 |
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| ==== Sammu-rāmat ==== | ==== Sammu-rāmat ==== |
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| After Mulissu-mukannišat-Ninua’s death, the next queen was the legendary Sammu-rāmat. During her son’s reign, Sammu-rāmat is referred to either with the title Mĺ.É.GAL(queen) or with the longer title AMA LUGAL (mother of the king) (Svärd 2012: 91). Her full title is “Sammu-rāmat, queen of Shamsi-Adad, mother of Adad-nerari, daughter-in-law of Shalmaneser” (H.W.Saggs, The Might That Was Assyria, St.Martin’s Press, New York 1990, p. 78-79; Svärd 2012: 10).There has been a great deal of speculation about the origin of Sammu-rāmat. The Levant, Assyria, Babylon, Armenia, Bit-Adini, Bit-Gabbari, Carchemish, Gurgum, Namri, Patina, Que and Šubria have all been suggested as being her native land. In the absence of further evidence these proposals must remain speculative (Teppo 2005: 35). | After Mulissu-mukannišat-Ninua’s death, the next queen was the legendary Sammu-rāmat. During her son’s reign, Sammu-rāmat is referred to either with the title MI<sub>2</sub>.E<sub>2</sub>.GAL(queen) or with the longer title AMA LUGAL ("mother of the king") (Svärd 2012: 91). Her full title is “Sammu-rāmat, queen of Shamsi-Adad, mother of Adad-nerari, daughter-in-law of Shalmaneser” (H.W.Saggs, The Might That Was Assyria, St.Martin’s Press, New York 1990, p. 78-79; Svärd 2012: 10).There has been a great deal of speculation about the origin of Sammu-rāmat. The Levant, Assyria, Babylon, Armenia, Bit-Adini, Bit-Gabbari, Carchemish, Gurgum, Namri, Patina, Que and Šubria have all been suggested as being her native land. In the absence of further evidence these proposals must remain speculative (Teppo 2005: 35). |
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| Sammu-rāmat is known from her stele that was uncovered in Assyria (K.Köroğlu, Eski Mezopotamya Tarihi, Başlangıcından Perslere Kadar, İletişim Yayınları, İstanbul 2006, p.163). She is also known from her son’s boundary stone where she is recorded as having gone on a campaign with her son, Adad-nerari III (Teppo 2005: 35; Svärd 2012: 103. For details see C.Zaccagnini, “Notes on the Pazarcik Stela”, State Archives of Assyria Bulletin, VII/ 1, Helsinki 1993, pp.53-72). This was found in Pazarcık/Kahramanmaraş in the south-east of Turkey (Fig.10) (E.Konyar, “M.Ö.I.Binyılda Kahramanmaraş Gurgum Krallığı”, Toplumsal Tarih Dergisi 180, Tarih Vakfı Yay.,İstanbul 2008, p.60). | Sammu-rāmat is known from her stele that was uncovered in Assyria (K.Köroğlu, Eski Mezopotamya Tarihi, Başlangıcından Perslere Kadar, İletişim Yayınları, İstanbul 2006, p.163). She is also known from her son’s boundary stone where she is recorded as having gone on a campaign with her son, Adad-nerari III (Teppo 2005: 35; Svärd 2012: 103. For details see C.Zaccagnini, “Notes on the Pazarcik Stela”, State Archives of Assyria Bulletin, VII/ 1, Helsinki 1993, pp.53-72). This was found in Pazarcık/Kahramanmaraş in the south-east of Turkey (Fig.10) (E.Konyar, “M.Ö.I.Binyılda Kahramanmaraş Gurgum Krallığı”, Toplumsal Tarih Dergisi 180, Tarih Vakfı Yay.,İstanbul 2008, p.60). |
